Identification of three novel frameshift mutations in patients with Friedreich's ataxia

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Identification of three novel frameshift mutations in patients with Friedreich's ataxia.

EDITOR—Friedreich’s ataxia (FRDA, MIM 229300) is an autosomal recessive, progressive, neurodegenerative disorder. It is the most common of all hereditary ataxias, with an estimated prevalence of 1 in 50 000, and a carrier frequency calculated to be as high as 1 in 90 in white populations. Onset normally occurs between 8 and 15 years of age, presenting as ataxia of gait accompanied by dysarthria...

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Three Novel Mutations in Iranian Patients with Tay-Sachs Disease

Background: Tay-Sachs disease (TSD), or GM2 gangliosidosis, is a lethal autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder, which is caused by a deficiency of beta-hexosaminidase A (HEXA), resulting in lysosomal accumulation of GM2 ganglioside. The aim of this study was to identify the TSD-causing mutations in‌ an Iranian population. Methods: In this study, we examined 31 patients for TSD-causing m...

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Mutational analysis of ARSB gene in mucopolysaccharidosis type VI: identification of three novel mutations in Iranian patients

Objective(s): Mucopolysaccharidosis VI (MPS VI) or Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome is a rare metabolic disorder, resulting from the deficient activity of the lysosomal enzyme arylsulfatase B (ARSB).  The enzymatic defect of ARSB leads to progressive lysosomal storage disorder and accumulation of glycosaminoglycan (GAG) dermatan sulfate (DS), which causes harmful effects on various organs and tissues an...

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Novel Missense Mitochondrial ND4L Gene Mutations in Friedreich's Ataxia

Objective(s) The mitochondrial defects in Friedreich's ataxia have been reported in many researches. Mitochondrial DNA is one of the candidates for defects in mitochondrion, and complex I is the first and one of the largest catalytic complexes of oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) system. Materials and Methods We searched the mitochondrial ND4L gene for mutations by TTGE and sequencing on 30...

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Dysarthria in Friedreichs Ataxia: A Perceptual Analysis

The aims of this study were to: (1) evaluate the perceptual speech dimensions, speech intelligibility and dys arthria severity of a group of individuals diagnosed with Friedreich’s ataxia (FRDA); (2) determine the presence of subgroups within FRDA dysarthria; (3) investigate the relationship between the speech outcome and the clinical factors of disease progression. The study included 38 indivi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Medical Genetics

سال: 2000

ISSN: 1468-6244

DOI: 10.1136/jmg.37.11.e38